Tiny tech of today that’s set to for legendary things tomorrow

When it comes to tech, size doesn’t really matter. There are incredible tiny technologies that need to be celebrated as they are set to do legendary things in the future…



What: Radio-frequency identification devices

Where: Currently in use at the Kew Royal Botanical Gardens in London

Why it’s vital: Researchers have struggled to find out why bees are dying out. This tiny tech will help provide vital insights into bee behaviour and why these important insects are in a state of decline.

The application: The bee is cooled to slow down, and then retrained to allow for this tiny tech to be glued to the insects back with epoxy resin.

- The device has a 8.2 feet tracking distance capability plus a 3 month potential lifespan.



What: A tiny ingestible sensor that could measure more vital signs than ever before.


Why it’s vital: The next step is to build an entirely wireless device comprised only of FDA approved components. If successful, it could provide doctors with more accurate information on patients vitals. Outside of medicine, it could offer performance athletes with invaluable data to aid improvement.

- Six pigs have successfully ingested the prototype.
- Costs about R1200 to build a device.  



What: A drone that can be worn like a slap bracelet.

Where: Palo Alto, California

Why it’s vital: This technology fuses the portability of tech like Google Glass with the unique vantage points of surveillance drones. With motion-prediction algorithms and sensor fusion, it could allow us to take images without interrupting moments.

- This project has received about R840 000 in funding.
- The drone has a 360° camera potential



What: Tiny sensor that powers itself from radio waves


Why it’s vital: Tiny chips that measure temperature, light and air pollution are being incorporated into smart homes and offices, but the biggest challenge has been making them battery free. This chip could help power the Internet of Everything market.

- 5 metre sensor range goal.
- Only 20 cents expected if mass produced.



What: Miniaturized satelites for space research

Where: In space

Why it’s vital: This year, the InSight stationary lander to Mars will include two CubeSats, which will fly by Mars to provide additional communications from InSight to Earth. In addition, swarms of CubeSats may be sent to space to measure multiple data points and perform experiments that otherwise would not be possible.

- 13 CubeSats were launched into space in October 2015.
- 3 student-built CubeSats were launched atop an Atlas V rocket in 2015.



What: Computer chip parts using carbon nanotubes

Where: United States

Why it’s vital: Smaller, faster, cheaper, better. Carbon nanotube transistors are the only technology that currently looks capable of keeping the advance of computer power of slowing down.

- 6 nanotubes are lined up in parallel to make a single transistor.
- 5 nanometer chips will be required in 2020 if we are to keep up with Moore’s Law.

From a bumblebee backpack to a minuscule drone that might change the way we document the world – these tiny tech advancements are set out to do legendary things in the future.

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